California Law Regarding Safe Storage of Firearms

From the Office of the Superintendent – Rauna Fox
Westmorland Union Elementary School District


Why This Matters

The Westmorland Union Elementary School District is committed to student safety. As required by California Education Code Section 49392, we are informing our school community about the law regarding the safe storage of firearms.

  • 74% of children know where their parents’ firearms are stored

  • 60% have handled them

  • Over 80% of teens who have died by suicide used a firearm from their home

These tragedies can be prevented. The safest approach is to keep firearms locked and store ammunition separately.


Summary of California Firearm Storage Laws

With very limited exceptions, it is a crime in California to:

  1. Keep a firearm (loaded or unloaded) within any premises under your control if you know or should know a child is likely to gain access without parental/guardian permission, and the child:

    • Causes death or injury to themselves or others

    • Takes the firearm to a public place, including any preschool, K–12 school, or school event

    • Unlawfully brandishes the firearm to others

    Note: Penalties are more severe if someone dies or suffers great bodily injury.

  2. Negligently store or leave a firearm where a child is likely to gain access without permission—even if the child never actually obtains it—unless reasonable steps are taken to secure it.


Penalties

  • Possible fines and imprisonment

  • Loss of the right to possess or purchase a firearm for 10 years (for certain violations)

  • Civil liability for damages caused by a child’s discharge of a firearm

Local city or county laws may have additional safe storage requirements.


How to Comply

  • Store all firearms in a locked container

  • Use a locking device to render firearms inoperable when not in use

  • Store ammunition separately from firearms


Thank you for helping us keep our students and community safe.
For more information about California firearm storage laws, visit:
California Department of Justice – Firearm Safety